Answer:
-3<x<-1
Step-by-step explanation:
Areas under the x-axis have y-values less than 0.
As you can see in the graph, the equation is under the x-axis between -1 and -3 on the x-axis.
-1 and -3 are not included because they are exactly on 0 on the y-axis and the question is asking for numbers that are LESS than 0.
